from xpinyin import Pinyinpin = Pinyin()from collections import OrderedDictdef deal_conversion(tags):    """    将标签中的值得中文名处理为拼音，英文名不变    :param tags:     :return:     """    _tags = []    for tag in tags:        value = tag.get("value")        pinyin_value = pin.get_pinyin(value)        tag['conversion'] = pinyin_value        _tags.append(tag)    return _tagsdef sorted_by_conversion(tags):    """    基本按照拼音排序    :param tags:     :return:     """    tags = sorted(tags, key=lambda tag: tag['conversion'])    return tagsdef sort_by_capital(new_tags):    """    归类    tag_list = [    {"class": 'A', 'tags': []},    {"class": 'B', 'tags': []},    ]    :param     :return:     """    # print("new_tags:", new_tags)    A = []    B = []    C = []    D = []    E = []    F = []    G = []    J = []    H = []    I = []    J = []    K = []    L = []    M = []    N = []    O = []    P = []    Q = []    R = []    S = []    T = []    U = []    V = []    W = []    X = []    Y = []    Z = []    other = []    capital_list = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N',                    'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z']    # 将标签依次放到相应列表    for tag in new_tags:        conversion = tag.get("conversion")        if conversion:            start = conversion.upper()[0]            if start in capital_list:                local_dict = locals()                capital_single = local_dict.get(start)                capital_single.append(tag)            else:                other.append(tag)    # 构造聚合类的列表    class_list = []    for capital in capital_list:        class_dict = {}        class_dict["class"] = capital        local_dict = locals()        capital_single_list = local_dict.get(capital)        if len(capital_single_list) > 0:            class_dict["tags"] = capital_single_list            class_list.append(class_dict)        # 如果大写字母的列表是空的，就不用返回了        # else:        #     class_dict["tags"] = []        # class_list.append(class_dict)    # 根据聚合类的大写字母排序    tag_list = sorted(class_list, key=lambda item: item['class'])    # 去重    b = OrderedDict()    for item in tag_list:        b.setdefault(item['class'], {**item, })    tag_list = list(b.values())    # 将非字母的数字和特殊符号单独放置在class: #中，放到聚类末尾    class_other = {}    class_other["class"] = "#"    if len(other) > 0:        class_other["tags"] = other        tag_list.append(class_other)    # 给所有的聚类列表伪造一个"全部"头    header = {        "class": "",        "tags": [            {                "id": "100000000000000000000003",                "value": "全部"            }        ]    }    tag_list.insert(0, header)    return tag_listif __name__ == '__main__':    tags = [    {        "_id" : "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key" : "brand",        "value" : "3.1 Phillip Lim",        "_type" : "brand"    },    {        "_id": "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key": "star",        "value": "贾静雯",        "_type": "star"    },    {        "_id" : "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key" : "brand",        "value" : "A Détacher",        "_type" : "brand"    },    {        "_id" : "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key" : "brand",        "value" : "Z Peace Treaty",        "_type" : "brand"    },    {        "_id": "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key": "123 ",        "value": "#@$",        "_type": "brand"    },    {        "_id" : "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key" : "brand",        "value" : "Spark",        "_type" : "brand"    },    {        "_id" : "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key" : "star",        "value" : "陈奕迅",        "_type" : "star"    },    {        "_id": "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key": "star",        "value": "林青霞",        "_type": "star"    },    {        "_id" : "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key" : "brand",        "value" : "Hello",        "_type" : "brand"    },    {        "_id": "5c810376dd40ba638423c623",        "key": "123 ",        "value": "Hello",        "_type": "brand"    },]    # 将中文名转换成拼音，英文的不变    tags = deal_conversion(tags)    # print(tags)    # 根据转换值排序，即特殊字符-数字-英文26字母大写-英文26字母小写排序    tags = sorted_by_conversion(tags)    # print(tags)    # 根据大写字母分别放到相应大写字母的列表，数字和特殊字符安置在其他，然后聚类    tags = sort_by_capital(tags)    print(tags)# 结果# [{# 	'class': '',# 	'tags': [{# 		'id': '100000000000000000000003',# 		'value': '全部'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'A',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'brand',# 		'value': 'A Détacher',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': 'A Détacher'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'C',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'star',# 		'value': '陈奕迅',# 		'_type': 'star',# 		'conversion': 'chen-yi-xun'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'H',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'brand',# 		'value': 'Hello',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': 'Hello'# 	}, {# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': '123 ',# 		'value': 'Hello',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': 'Hello'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'J',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'star',# 		'value': '贾静雯',# 		'_type': 'star',# 		'conversion': 'jia-jing-wen'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'L',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'star',# 		'value': '林青霞',# 		'_type': 'star',# 		'conversion': 'lin-qing-xia'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'S',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'brand',# 		'value': 'Spark',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': 'Spark'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': 'Z',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'brand',# 		'value': 'Z Peace Treaty',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': 'Z Peace Treaty'# 	}]# }, {# 	'class': '#',# 	'tags': [{# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': '123 ',# 		'value': '#@$',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': '#@$'# 	}, {# 		'_id': '5c810376dd40ba638423c623',# 		'key': 'brand',# 		'value': '3.1 Phillip Lim',# 		'_type': 'brand',# 		'conversion': '3.1 Phillip Lim'# 	}]# }]